Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo (DOAS)

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo (DOAS)ikhoza kuyitanidwa muzochitika zingapo kuphatikiza:

• Kuyang'anira kusamalidwa kwa mankhwala olowa m'malo (monga methadone) mwa odwala omwe amadziwika kuti amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Kuyesedwa kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongonthawi zambiri amayesa kuyesa mkodzo wamankhwala angapo.Komabe, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti kuyezetsa kwa mankhwala a mkodzo kamodzi kokha kumazindikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kwaposachedwa kwambiri ndipo sikusiyanitsa kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachisawawa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwanthawi yayitali.Izi zimafuna kuyezetsa mankhwala motsatizana komanso kuunika kwachipatala.Komanso, kuyezetsa mkodzo sikuzindikira kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka, mlingo wa mankhwala omwe watengedwa kapena nthawi yeniyeni yogwiritsira ntchito.

M'mbuyomu, DOAS imachitika kudzera pachiwonetsero choyambirira cha immunoassay pagulu la mankhwala (monga ma opiates).Popeza iyi ndi njira yodziwonera yokha, zotsatira zilizonse zabwino ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi technqiue yodziwika bwino, yomwe nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo kupatukana kwamtundu wina wa chromatographic.Njira yovomerezeka yovomerezeka kwambiri ndi GC-MS.

Pofuna kupewa kusanthula kwanthawi yayitali komanso chisokonezo cha matenda, dipatimenti ya Toxicology pa Chipatala cha Heartlands imagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amawazindikiritsa molakwika ndi liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).Njirayi ili ndi mwayi wapadera wokhala ndi nthawi yochepa yokonzekera kukonzekera pamodzi ndikutha kuyesa ndikuzindikiritsa mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala panthawi imodzi.Zotsatira zabwino zikuyimira kuchuluka kwa mankhwala pamwamba pa European Workplace Testing Thresholds.Mankhwala otsatirawa amawunikiridwa:

Opiates - Morphine, Codeine, Dihydrocodeine & 6-monoacetyl morphine (6MAM)

Opioids - Methadone ndi metabolite (EDDP), Buprenorphine ndi metabolite (norbuprenorphine)

Amphetamines – Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, MDA, MDMA & MDEA

Benzodiazepines - Diazepam ndi metabolite (nordiazepam), oxazepam, temazepam, lorazepam, nitrazepam & midazolam

Mankhwala opanga - Benzylpiperazine (BZP), MDPV (mchere wosambira), 4-Methylethcathinone (4-MEC, NRG), 4-Methylmethcathinone (Mephedrone, Meow Meow)

Mankhwala ena - Cocaine ndi metabolite (benzoylecgonine), Ketamine, Cannabis metabolite (11-nor-9-carboxy-tetrahydrocannabinol)

Kuchulukitsa Chidwi Chamakampani Pamsika Woyesa Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo - ResearchAndMarkets.com